설치하기

필수 구성 요소

If you don't use the standalone script or @pnpm/exe to install pnpm, then you need to have Node.js (at least v16.14) to be installed on your system.

스크립트로 설치하기

Node.js가 설치되어 있지 않더라도 다음 명령어를 통해 pnpm을 설치할 수 있습니다.

윈도우

Powershell:

iwr https://get.pnpm.io/install.ps1 -useb | iex

POSIX systems

curl -fsSL https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | sh -

curl이 설치되어 있지 않은 경우에는 wget을 사용할 수 있습니다.

wget -qO- https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | sh -

Alpine Linux

# bash
wget -qO- https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | ENV="$HOME/.bashrc" SHELL="$(which bash)" bash -
# sh
wget -qO- https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | ENV="$HOME/.shrc" SHELL="$(which sh)" sh -
# dash
wget -qO- https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | ENV="$HOME/.dashrc" SHELL="$(which dash)" dash -

Installing a specific version

Prior to running the install script, you may optionally set an env variable PNPM_VERSION to install a specific version of pnpm:

curl -fsSL https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | env PNPM_VERSION=<version> sh -

tip

그 다음 pnpm env 명령을 사용해 Node.js를 설치할 수 있습니다.

Corepack 사용하기

v16.13부터 Node.js는 패키지 매니저를 관리하기 위해 Corepack 을 제공합니다. 이것은 실험적인 기능이므로 아래 명령어를 실행하여 활성화해야 합니다.

corepack enable

If you installed Node.js using Homebrew, you'll need to install corepack separately:

brew install corepack

이렇게 하면 시스템에 pnpm이 자동으로 설치됩니다. 그러나 아마도 최신 버전의 pnpm이 아닐 것입니다. 업그레이드하려면 최신 pnpm 버전 이 무엇인지 확인하고 다음을 실행하십시오.

corepack prepare pnpm@<version> --activate

With Node.js v16.17 or newer, you may install the latest version of pnpm by just specifying the tag:

corepack prepare pnpm@latest --activate

npm 사용하기

We provide two packages of pnpm CLI, pnpm and @pnpm/exe.

• pnpm is a ordinary version of pnpm, which needs Node.js to run.
• @pnpm/exe is packaged with Node.js into an executable, so it may be used on a system with no Node.js installed.

npm install -g pnpm

or

npm install -g @pnpm/exe

Homebrew 사용하기

이미 설치된 package manager가 있다면 아래 명령어로 pnpm을 설치할 수 있습니다.

brew install pnpm

Using winget

If you have winget installed, you can install pnpm using the following command:

winget install pnpm

Using Scoop

If you have Scoop installed, you can install pnpm using the following command:

scoop install nodejs-lts pnpm

Using Choco

If you have Chocolatey installed, you can install pnpm using the following command:

choco install pnpm

tip

Do you wanna use pnpm on CI servers? See: Continuous Integration.

Compatibility

Here is a list of past pnpm versions with respective Node.js version support.

Node.js	pnpm 5	pnpm 6	pnpm 7	pnpm 8
Node.js 12	✔️	✔️	❌	❌
Node.js 14	✔️	✔️	✔️	❌
Node.js 16	?️	✔️	✔️	✔️
Node.js 18	?️	✔️	✔️	✔️
Node.js 20	?️	?	✔️	✔️

Troubleshooting

If pnpm is broken and you cannot fix it by reinstalling, you might need to remove it manually from the PATH.

Let's assume you have the following error when running pnpm install:

C:\src>pnpm install
internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:883
  throw err;
  ^



Error: Cannot find module 'C:\Users\Bence\AppData\Roaming\npm\pnpm-global\4\node_modules\pnpm\bin\pnpm.js'
←[90m    at Function.Module._resolveFilename (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:880:15)←[39m
←[90m    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:725:27)←[39m
←[90m    at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (internal/modules/run_main.js:72:12)←[39m
←[90m    at internal/main/run_main_module.js:17:47←[39m {
  code: ←[32m'MODULE_NOT_FOUND'←[39m,
  requireStack: []
}

First, try to find the location of pnpm by running: which pnpm. If you're on Windows, run this command in Git Bash. You'll get the location of the pnpm command, for instance:

$ which pnpm
/c/Program Files/nodejs/pnpm

Now that you know where the pnpm CLI is, open that directory and remove any pnpm-related files (pnpm.cmd, pnpx.cmd, pnpm, etc). Once done, install pnpm again and it should work as expected.

Using a shorter alias

pnpm might be hard to type, so you may use a shorter alias like pn instead.

POSIX 시스템에서 단축어 설정하기

Just put the following line to your .bashrc, .zshrc, or config.fish:

alias pn=pnpm

Powershell (Windows)에서 단축어 설정하기

In a Powershell window with admin rights, execute:

notepad $profile.AllUsersAllHosts

In the profile.ps1 file that opens, put:

set-alias -name pn -value pnpm

Save the file and close the window. You may need to close any open Powershell window in order for the alias to take effect.

pnpm 삭제

If you need to remove the pnpm CLI from your system and any files it has written to your disk, see Uninstalling pnpm.